![]() ![]() Pruning for height control is not recommended for Japanese maples and may only result in quicker, weaker spurts of growth. If your Japanese maple was grafted onto rootstock, remove any suckers that grow from the bottom of the tree, as these will not be true-to-type. Keep in mind that thin branches of younger trees will develop into mature, graceful branches be patient and do not prune them out unless necessary. Any undesired new, excessive, or low-lying growth can be pruned to show off the branching of the trunk. Crossing or overlapping branches can be removed to create distinct layers and prevent chafing of the bark. Pruning Japanese maples is important for maintaining the delicate, layered architecture unique to these trees. Dead or damaged branches can be pruned at any time. Also, refrain from pruning in spring or fall when leaves are either emerging or senescing, which can also stress the plant. To reduce stress to the plant, avoid pruning during drought periods or on very hot, sunny days. Although the branches will be more difficult to see, summer pruning will result in less unwanted growth as the season progresses. During this time, thin out any thin, weak, or unwanted branches to encourage air circulation and decrease shading of interior leaves. Structural pruning may be more difficult to achieve during the active growing season when the trees are densely filled with leaves.įor fine pruning, summer is the best time to shape your Japanese maples. This is the best time to remove larger branches to influence the Japanese maple’s form and branch architecture. When Japanese maples are dormant in winter, it is easier to see the structure of the tree’s branching. For structural pruning, the best time of the year to prune Japanese maples is in late winter. Japanese maples can handle pruning throughout much of the year, although some times are better than others depending on your goal. This article will explore how to properly prune Japanese maples for healthy, beautiful plants. Japanese maples benefit from pruning to open up the canopy and create overlapping layers that do not make contact with each other. These trees should be pruned to maintain their natural form, rather than encouraging unnatural growth. In general, Japanese maples are available in two primary forms: upright and weeping. Japanese maples, Acer palmatum, are landscape trees treasured for their variety of colors, textures, growth habits, and sizes. ![]()
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